16 is just a number. it doesn’t define the picture quality alone. there are other factors which also responsible for a good photo.
it’s a major factor nowadays and only answer to why smartphone cameras are competing with DSLR. you have collected a good amount of information from your hardware to produce a good quality picture but until it doesn’t go through a good image processing it can’t make the picture quality good. google is leading in this field which software image processing. now it’s producing the better picture with less information only on the basis of image processing
- Pixel size
- Aperture